VARIABILITY IN ERYTHROCYTE DEFORMABILITY AMONG VARIOUS MAMMALS
VARIABILITY IN ERYTHROCYTE DEFORMABILITY AMONG VARIOUS MAMMALS
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DOI：
10.1152/ajpheart.1979.236.5.h725
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发表时间：
1979-01-01
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
SHOHET, SB
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
SMITH, JE;MOHANDAS, N;SHOHET, SB
可变形性是红细胞生理学的一个重要方面，已经在人体红细胞中进行了广泛的研究。使用粘度测定技术研究了25种不同动物的红细胞。红细胞直径3.3 μ。M在山羊到11.4亩。M是象海豹。当施加流体剪切应力时，大多数种类的红细胞容易变形。应力单元的变形能力指数定义为（长-宽）/（长+宽）与单元尺寸相关。侏儒山羊、山羊、八丹加马和微型马4种动物红细胞畸形程度低于大多数物种。骆驼和羊驼红细胞呈椭球状，在应力场中不变形，而是定向。
Deformability is an important aspect of erythrocyte physiology and has been extensively studied using human red cells. Erythrocytes from 25 different animals were studied using a viscometric technique. Erythrocyte diameters ranged from 3.3 .mu.m in the goat to 11.4 .mu.m for the elephant seal. Erythrocytes from most species deformed readily when a fluid shear stress was applied. A deformability index of the stressed cell defined as (length - width)/(length + width) correlated with cell size. The erythrocytes of 4 animals (pygmy goat, goat, Batanga horse and miniature horse) deformed less than most species. Camel and llama erythrocytes, which were ellipsoidal, did not deform but oriented in the stress field.