The Impossible Border: Germany and the East, 1914–1922

The Impossible Border: Germany and the East, 1914–1922
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不可能的边界:德国与东方,1914-1922

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发表时间:
2010
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通讯作者:
Annemarie H. Sammartino
Annemarie H. Sammartino
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文献类型:
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作者:
Annemarie H. Sammartino

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1914年至1922年,数百万欧洲人因战争、战后定居和革命而离开家园。1918年后,大量人口跨越德国东部边境,对新成立的魏玛共和国构成了严峻的挑战。德意志人从新成立的波兰国家涌入边境,俄罗斯移民涌入德国首都,东欧犹太人在德国寻求保护,以免受家乡动荡的影响。这场运动也不仅仅是一个方向:德国自由军团试图在拉脱维亚建立一个士兵殖民地,一群德国社会主义者计划在苏联的一个工业城市定居。
Between 1914 and 1922, millions of Europeans left their homes as a result of war, postwar settlements, and revolution. After 1918, the immense movement of people across Germany's eastern border posed a sharp challenge to the new Weimar Republic. Ethnic Germans flooded over the border from the new Polish state, Russian émigrés poured into the German capital, and East European Jews sought protection in Germany from the upheaval in their homelands. Nor was the movement in one direction only: German Freikorps sought to found a soldiers' colony in Latvia, and a group of German socialists planned to settle in a Soviet factory town.