Tools for shifting human context into disasters: a case-based guideline for computer-aided earthquake proofs
Tools for shifting human context into disasters: a case-based guideline for computer-aided earthquake proofs
复制标题
将人类环境转变为灾难的工具：基于案例的计算机辅助地震证明指南
DOI：
10.1109/kes.2000.884131
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发表时间：
2000
期刊：
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
Y. Ohsawa
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Y. Nara;Y. Ohsawa
根据对南兵库地震（1995年，M7.2）难民的采访，导致保护自己免受灾害的活动的人类过程是由多个步骤组成的。本文提出了用计算机模拟这一过程中的关键步骤的指导方针，以帮助人类使生活抗震。拟议准则中的两个核心工具是协调良好的现实灾害模拟和风险及其原因的发现工具，在整个过程中发挥各自的作用。用这些工具刺激使用者，有助于将使用者头脑中的情景转变为现实的灾害情况，激励他/她采取保护行动。
According to interviews with refugees of the south-Hyogo earthquake (1995, M7.2), the human processes leading to activities for protecting themselves from disaster is made of multiple steps. The paper presents a guideline for stimulating essential steps in this process by computer, which aids humans in making life earthquake-proof. Two core tools in the proposed guideline are well coordinated realistic disaster simulations and discovery tools for risks and their causes, playing each role in the overall process. Stimulating the user with these tools helps in shifting the context in the user's mind into realistic disaster situations, motivating his/her protective actions.