Tunable Dipolar Acenaphthopyrazine Derivatives Containing Diphenylamine
Tunable Dipolar Acenaphthopyrazine Derivatives Containing Diphenylamine
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DOI:
10.1021/cm049069m
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发表时间:
2004-11
影响因子:
8.6
通讯作者:
T. Huang;Jiann T. Lin
中科院分区:
文献类型:
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作者:
T. Huang;Jiann T. Lin
A series of acenaphthopyrazine derivatives containing diphenylamine were synthesized. These compounds are amorphous with glass transition temperatures ranging from 95 to 155 °C. They are highly fluorescent with emission in green-yellow to red region. The dipolar character of the compounds results in prominent solvatochromic effect on the emission spectra. Two-layer electroluminescent devices were fabricated using these compounds as hole-transporting and emitting materials, and 1,3,5-tris(N-phenylbenzimidazol-2-yl)benzene (TPBI) or tris(8-hydroxyquinoline)aluminum (Alq3) as the electron-transporting layer. Multilayer devices were also fabricated using the compounds as the emitting materials. Green-yellow-emitting devices exhibiting good performance (e.g., λem = 560−570 nm; ηext = 2.0−2.6%; ηp = 2.3−3.2 lm/W; ηc = 6.5−8.3 cd/A at a current density of 100 mA/cm2) can be achieved in multilayered devices.