Tensely strained GeSn alloys as optical gain media
Tensely strained GeSn alloys as optical gain media
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作为光学增益介质的张应变 GeSn 合金
DOI:
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发表时间:
2013
期刊:
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通讯作者:
D. Buca
中科院分区:
文献类型:
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作者:
S. Wirths;Z. Ikonić;A. Tiedemann;B. Holländer;T. Stoica;G. Mussler;U. Breuer;J. Hartmann;A. Benedetti;S. Chiussi;D. Grützmacher;S. Mantl;D. Buca
This letter presents the epitaxial growth and characterization of a heterostructure for an electrically injected laser, based on a strained GeSn active well. The elastic strain within the GeSn well can be tuned from compressive to tensile by high quality large Sn content (Si)GeSn buffers. The optimum combination of tensile strain and Sn alloying softens the requirements upon indirect to direct bandgap transition. We theoretically discuss the strain-doping relation for maximum net gain in the GeSn active layer. Employing tensile strain of 0.5% enables reasonable high optical gain values for Ge0.94Sn0.06 and even without any n-type doping for Ge0.92Sn0.08.