Towards a Formal View of Corrective Feedback

Towards a Formal View of Corrective Feedback
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走向纠正反馈的正式观点

DOI:
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发表时间:
2009
期刊:
影响因子:
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通讯作者:
R. Cooper
R. Cooper
中科院分区:
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文献类型:
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作者:
Staffan Larsson;R. Cooper

文献摘要

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本文从形式的角度对儿童与成人对话中的纠正性反馈进行了语义和语用分析。本研究的目的是对对话中的语言协调,特别是语义协调进行形式化的描述。解释语义协调需要(1)语义学,即一个允许动态意义和意义更新作为对话移动结果的架构,以及(2)语用学,描述语义协调中涉及的对话移动。我们说明了一般的方法,将其应用到一些例子,从文献中的纠正反馈,并提供了一个相当详细的讨论的一个例子,使用TTR(类型理论与记录),以形式化的概念。TTR提供了一个语言内容的分析,其结构化,以便允许修改和相似性度量,以及用于描述对话移动和由此产生的语言资源更新的框架。
This paper introduces a formal view of the semantics and pragmatics of corrective feedback in dialogues between adults and children. The goal of this research is to give a formal account of language coordination in dialogue, and semantic coordination in particular. Accounting for semantic coordination requires (1) a semantics, i.e. an architecture allowing for dynamic meanings and meaning updates as results of dialogue moves, and (2) a pragmatics, describing the dialogue moves involved in semantic coordination. We illustrate the general approach by applying it to some examples from the literature on corrective feedback, and provide a fairly detailed discussion of one example using TTR (Type Theory with Records) to formalize concepts. TTR provides an analysis of linguistic content which is structured in order to allow modification and similarity metrics, and a framework for describing dialogue moves and resulting updates to linguistic resources.