Closed-loop supply chain models under uncertain demand
Closed-loop supply chain models under uncertain demand
复制标题
DOI：
--
复制
发表时间：
2010
期刊：
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
Chen Yue-xiao
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Chen Yue-xiao
构建了需求不确定条件下由一个制造商和两个零售商组成的产品再制造闭环供应链。运用博弈论分析了3种不同退货渠道下的CLSC，进一步分析了退货成本和退货率对零售价格、退货渠道、CLSC系统及其成员的期望利润的影响。结果表明，在一定的随机需求下，退货成本和退货率对零售价格、退货渠道、CLSC系统及其成员的期望利润的影响是截然相反的，退货率对制造商的退货渠道选择决策没有影响，但随着退货成本的增加，制造商会采取不同的退货渠道策略。
The Closed-loop Supply Chain (CLSC) which was composed of one manufacturer and two retailers with product remanufacturing under uncertain demand was constructed. The CLSC under three different return channels were analyzed by using game theory, and the impact of return cost and return rate on the retail price, the return channel, the expected profit of the CLSC system and its members were further analyzed. The results showed that, under certain stochastic demand, the impact of return cost and return rate on the retail price, the return channel, the expected profit of the CLSC system and its members were poles apart, and the return rate had no impact on manufacturer's decision-making on the selection of return channel, however, with the increase of return cost, the manufacturer would adopt different return channel strategy.