Community collaboration and climate change research in the Canadian Arctic

Community collaboration and climate change research in the Canadian Arctic
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加拿大北极地区的社区合作和气候变化研究

DOI:
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发表时间:
2009
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通讯作者:
J. Wandel
J. Wandel
中科院分区:
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文献类型:
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作者:
T. Pearce;J. Ford;Gita J. Laidler;B. Smit;F. Duerden;Mishak Allarut;M. Andrachuk;S. Baryluk;Andrew Dialla;Pootoogoo Elee;A. Goose;Theo Ikummaq;Eric Joamie;F. Kataoyak;E. Loring;S. Meakin;S. Nickels;Kip Shappa;J. Shirley;J. Wandel

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关于气候变化影响、脆弱性和适应的研究,特别是旨在促进实际适应倡议的项目,需要社区成员以及利用这种研究制定政策的地方、区域和国家组织的积极参与和协作。北极社区已经在经历和适应环境和社会文化的变化,研究人员有实际和道德责任与作为研究重点的社区接触。本文借鉴了研究人员与加拿大北极地区社区合作的经验,以及因纽特组织、北方研究机构和社区合作伙伴的专业知识,概述了有效吸引北极社区参与协作研究的关键考虑因素。这些考虑包括:启动与社区以及区域和国家联系的早期和持续沟通;让社区参与研究设计和开发;促进当地就业机会;以及传播研究成果。每一项考虑的例子都摘自与加拿大北极社区进行的气候变化研究。
Research on climate change impacts, vulnerability and adaptation, particularly projects aiming to contribute to practical adaptation initiatives, requires active involvement and collaboration with community members and local, regional and national organizations that use this research for policy-making. Arctic communities are already experiencing and adapting to environmental and socio-cultural changes, and researchers have a practical and ethical responsibility to engage with communities that are the focus of the research. This paper draws on the experiences of researchers working with communities across the Canadian Arctic, together with the expertise of Inuit organizations, Northern research institutes and community partners, to outline key considerations for effectively engaging Arctic communities in collaborative research. These considerations include: initiating early and ongoing communication with communities, and regional and national contacts; involving communities in research design and development; facilitating opportunities for local employment; and disseminating research findings. Examples of each consideration are drawn from climate change research conducted with communities in the Canadian Arctic.