Survivorship: Healthy Lifestyles, Version 2.2014

Survivorship: Healthy Lifestyles, Version 2.2014
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DOI:
10.6004/jnccn.2014.0121
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发表时间:
2014-09-01
影响因子:
13.4
通讯作者:
Freedman-Cass, Deborah A.
Freedman-Cass, Deborah A.
中科院分区:
医学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Denlinger, Crystal S.;Ligibel, Jennifer A.;Freedman-Cass, Deborah A.

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健康的生活习惯与改善健康结果和生活质量有关,对于某些癌症,复发和死亡的风险降低。因此,NCCN生存指南建议鼓励癌症幸存者实现并保持健康的生活方式,注意体重管理,体育活动和饮食习惯。NCCN指南的这一部分重点介绍了关于幸存者体力活动的建议,包括运动诱导不良事件的风险评估、运动处方、阻力训练指南和特定人群的注意事项(例如,患有水肿、造口、周围神经病变的幸存者)。此外,策略,以鼓励幸存者的健康行为改变进行了讨论。
Healthy lifestyle habits have been associated with improved health outcomes and quality of life and, for some cancers, a reduced risk of recurrence and death. The NCCN Guidelines for Survivorship therefore recommend that cancer survivors be encouraged to achieve and maintain a healthy lifestyle, with attention to weight management, physical activity, and dietary habits. This section of the NCCN Guidelines focuses on recommendations regarding physical activity in survivors, including assessment for the risk of exercise-induced adverse events, exercise prescriptions, guidance for resistance training, and considerations for specific populations (eg, survivors with lymphedema, ostomies, peripheral neuropathy). In addition, strategies to encourage health behavioral change in survivors are discussed.