Complementary medicine education in Japanese medical schools: a survey.
Complementary medicine education in Japanese medical schools: a survey.
复制标题
日本医学院的补充医学教育：一项调查。
DOI：
10.1054/ctim.2000.0415
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发表时间：
2001
影响因子：
3.6
通讯作者：
E. Kajii
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
K. Tsuruoka;Yuko Tsuruoka;E. Kajii
目标
评价日本医学院校补充医学（CM）教育的现状。
设计
调查包括两项研究：（1）于1998年9月向课程办公室工作人员进行电话调查;（2）于1999年7月向赞助部门代表进行自填问卷调查。
设置
所有80所医学院都是西医。
主要观察指标
CM课程和赞助部门的存在。课程名称和教学方法。
结果
电话调查和自填问卷的回复率分别为100%和95%。在80所医学院中，16所学校（20%）正式教授CM。在这16所学校中，有19个CM课程，麻醉科赞助的课程最多（6个课程）。所有课程都有东方医学名称，如针灸和汉方，只有一门课程除外。
结论
20%的日本医学院教授以东方医学为主题的中医。
OBJECTIVES
To evaluate the present state of complementary medicine (CM) education in Japanese medical schools.
DESIGN
This investigation consisted of two studies: (1) a telephone survey to curricular office workers in September 1998; and (2) a self-completed questionnaire to representatives of sponsoring departments in July 1999.
SETTINGS
All 80 medical schools for Western medicine.
MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES
Presence of a CM course and sponsoring department. Titles of courses and teaching methods.
RESULTS
The response rate to the telephone survey and self-completed questionnaire was 100 and 95%, respectively. Of 80 medical schools, CM was officially taught in 16 schools (20%). Of these 16 schools, there were 19 CM courses and the anesthesia department sponsored the most courses (six courses). All courses had oriental medicine titles such as acupuncture and Kampo except for one course.
CONCLUSION
Twenty per cent of Japanese Medical Schools taught CM with predominantly oriental medicine themes.