Coping with daily events and short-term mood changes: an unexpected failure to observe effects of coping.
Coping with daily events and short-term mood changes: an unexpected failure to observe effects of coping.
复制标题
应对日常事件和短期情绪变化：观察应对效果的意外失败。
DOI：
10.1037//0022-006x.67.5.755
复制
发表时间：
1999
影响因子：
5.9
通讯作者：
Stone,AA
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Marco,CA;Neale,JM;Schwartz,JE;Shiffman,S;Stone,AA
本研究探讨了应对努力和压力相关的情绪变化之间的关系。工作或婚姻压力高的男性和女性使用电子日记报告压力和应对努力大约每小时一次，持续2天。压力事件被确定为无压力时间，然后在下一个时间点的压力。分析探讨如何评价和应对影响前到后的压力情绪变化和如何问题的评价与应对努力。更大的情绪变化与高压力和高破坏性的评估有关。高控制和高可取性的评估与更多的计划，直接的行动，和更少的接受应对努力。应对未能预测任何前到后应激情绪的变化。应对预测瞬间情绪变化的整体失败的可能解释进行了讨论。（PsycINFO数据库记录（c）2016阿帕，保留所有权利）
This study examined the relationship between coping efforts and stress-related mood changes. Men and women with high levels of work or marital stress reported stress and coping efforts approximately once an hour for 2 days using an electronic diary. Stress episodes were identified as a stress-free time followed by a stressor at the next time point. Analyses examined how appraisals and coping influenced pre-to poststress mood change and how problem appraisals were related to coping efforts. Greater mood changes were associated with appraisals of high stress and high disruptiveness. Appraisals of high control and high desirability were associated with more planning, direct action, and fewer acceptance coping efforts. Coping failed to predict any pre-to poststressor mood changes. Possible explanations for the overall failure of coping to predict momentary mood changes are discussed.(PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved)