Oxidative cleavage of a phenolic diarylpropane lignin model dimer by manganese peroxidase from Phanerochaete chrysosporium
Oxidative cleavage of a phenolic diarylpropane lignin model dimer by manganese peroxidase from Phanerochaete chrysosporium
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黄孢原毛平革菌锰过氧化物酶对酚类二芳基丙烷木质素模型二聚体的氧化裂解
DOI：
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发表时间：
1989
期刊：
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
M. Gold
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
H. Wariishi;K. Valli;M. Gold
In the presence of Mn{sup II} and H{sub 2}O{sub 2}, homogeneous manganese peroxidase oxidized 1-(3,5-dimethoxy-4-hydroxy phenyl)-2- (4-methoxyphenyl)- 1,3-dihydroxypropane (I) to yield 1-(3,5- dimethoxy-4- hydroxyphenyl)-2- (4-methoxyphenyl)-1-oxo-3- hydroxy propane (II), 2,6-dimethoxy- 1,4-benzoquinone (III), 2,6-dimethoxy- 1,4-dihydroxy benzene (IV), 1-(4-methoxyphenyl)- 1-oxo-2-hydroxyethane (V), 1-(4-methoxyphenyl)- 1,2-dihydroxyethane (VI), syringaldehyde (VIII), and 2-(4-methoxyphenyl)- 3-hydroxypropanal (IX). Chemically prepared manganese(III) malonate catalyzed the same reactions. Oxidation of I in H{sub 2}{sup 18}O under argon resulted in >80% incorporation of {sup 18}O into the phenylglycol VI, the hydroquinone IV, and the quinone III. Oxidation of I in H{sub 2}{sup 18}O under aerobic conditions resulted in 40% incorporation of {sup 18}O into VI but no {sup 18}O incorporation into V. Finally, oxidation of I under {sup 18}O{sub 2} resulted in 89% and 28% incorporation of {sup 18}O into V and VI, respectively. These results are explained by mechanisms involving the one-electron oxidation of the substrate I by enzyme-generated Mn{sup III} to produce a phenoxy radical intermediate I{prime}. Subsequent C{sub {alpha}}-C{sub {beta}} bond cleavage of the radical intermediate yields syringaldehyde (VIII) and a C{sub 6}-C{sub 2} benzylic radical. Syringaldehyde is oxidized by Mn{sup III} in several steps to a cyclohexadiene cation intermediate I{double prime}, which is attacked by water to yield the benzoquinonemore » III. The C{sub 6}-C{sub 2} radical is scavenged by O{sub 2} to form a peroxy radical that decomposes to V and VI. In these reactions, Mn{sup III} generated by manganese peroxidase catalyzes both formation of the substrate phenoxy radical and oxidation of carbon-centered radical intermediates, to yield reactive cations.« less
In the presence of Mn{sup II} and H{sub 2}O{sub 2}, homogeneous manganese peroxidase oxidized 1-(3,5-dimethoxy-4-hydroxy phenyl)-2- (4-methoxyphenyl)- 1,3-dihydroxypropane (I) to yield 1-(3,5- dimethoxy-4- hydroxyphenyl)-2- (4-methoxyphenyl)-1-oxo-3- hydroxy propane (II), 2,6-dimethoxy- 1,4-benzoquinone (III), 2,6-dimethoxy- 1,4-dihydroxy benzene (IV), 1-(4-methoxyphenyl)- 1-oxo-2-hydroxyethane (V), 1-(4-methoxyphenyl)- 1,2-dihydroxyethane (VI), syringaldehyde (VIII), and 2-(4-methoxyphenyl)- 3-hydroxypropanal (IX). Chemically prepared manganese(III) malonate catalyzed the same reactions. Oxidation of I in H{sub 2}{sup 18}O under argon resulted in >80% incorporation of {sup 18}O into the phenylglycol VI, the hydroquinone IV, and the quinone III. Oxidation of I in H{sub 2}{sup 18}O under aerobic conditions resulted in 40% incorporation of {sup 18}O into VI but no {sup 18}O incorporation into V. Finally, oxidation of I under {sup 18}O{sub 2} resulted in 89% and 28% incorporation of {sup 18}O into V and VI, respectively. These results are explained by mechanisms involving the one-electron oxidation of the substrate I by enzyme-generated Mn{sup III} to produce a phenoxy radical intermediate I{prime}. Subsequent C{sub {alpha}}-C{sub {beta}} bond cleavage of the radical intermediate yields syringaldehyde (VIII) and a C{sub 6}-C{sub 2} benzylic radical. Syringaldehyde is oxidized by Mn{sup III} in several steps to a cyclohexadiene cation intermediate I{double prime}, which is attacked by water to yield the benzoquinonemore » III. The C{sub 6}-C{sub 2} radical is scavenged by O{sub 2} to form a peroxy radical that decomposes to V and VI. In these reactions, Mn{sup III} generated by manganese peroxidase catalyzes both formation of the substrate phenoxy radical and oxidation of carbon-centered radical intermediates, to yield reactive cations.« less
锰过氧化物酶的光谱表征，锰过氧化物酶是一种来自木质素降解担子菌、黄孢原毛平革菌的细胞外血红素酶。
DOI：
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发表时间：
1988
期刊：
The Journal of biological chemistry
影响因子：
--
作者：
Mino,Y;Wariishi,H;Blackburn,NJ;Loehr,TM;Gold,MH
通讯作者：
Gold,MH