Modelling spatial and inter-annual variations of nitrous oxide emissions from UK cropland and grasslands using DailyDayCent
Modelling spatial and inter-annual variations of nitrous oxide emissions from UK cropland and grasslands using DailyDayCent
复制标题
使用 DailyDayCent 对英国农田和草原一氧化二氮排放量的空间和年际变化进行建模
DOI:
10.1016/j.agee.2017.08.032
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发表时间:
2017
期刊:
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Fitton N
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Fitton N
Agricultural soils are the primary source of nitrous oxide emissions due to management practices including fertiliser application. While fertiliser rates are one of the main drivers of nitrous oxide emissions, emissions are also dependent on other variables such as climate and soil properties. To understand the spatial and inter-annual variations in emission rate, simulations of N2O emissions were made from 2000 to 2010 for UK grass and croplands. In addition, the sensitivity of these emissions to soil and climate inputs was also tested. Emissions of between 0.3 to 3.5 kg N ha−1yr−1and 0.7–7 kg N ha−1yr−1were simulated across UK croplands and grasslands, respectively. While inter-annual variations can be attributed to climate influences, the primary driver of spatial variations in emissions was soil clay content. However, when the sensitivity of nitrous oxide emissions to soil clay content alone was tested, it was not always the best predictor of emissions, when soil texture is altered outside of the normal range used as inputs to the model from different databases.
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2017
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