Understanding Carbon Dioxide Adsorption in Carbon Nanotube Arrays: Molecular Simulation and Adsorption Measurements
Understanding Carbon Dioxide Adsorption in Carbon Nanotube Arrays: Molecular Simulation and Adsorption Measurements
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DOI:
10.1021/jp403624c
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发表时间:
2013-06
影响因子:
3.7
通讯作者:
M. Rahimi;J. Singh;Deepu J. Babu;J. J. Schneider-J.;F. Müller-Plathe
中科院分区:
文献类型:
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作者:
M. Rahimi;J. Singh;Deepu J. Babu;J. J. Schneider-J.;F. Müller-Plathe
Grand-canonical Monte Carlo simulations and adsorption experiments are conducted to understand the adsorption of CO2 onto bundles of 3D aligned double-walled carbon-nanotubes of diameter 5 nm at 303 K. The simulation of partial adsorption isotherms, i.e., only inner tube volume, only interstices between tubes, and unrestricted, allows a breakdown of the experimental adsorption isotherms into contributions of different regions. The results are compatible with microscopic observations of the majority of the inner tube volumes being accessible for CO2. Further, the unrestricted adsorption isotherm is quantitatively equivalent to the sum of inner and outer adsorption for the pressure range considered in this work, p < 40 bar, indicating no significant interference between inner and outer regions. The intertube distance, which is varied from 0 to 15 nm, dramatically affects the isosteric heat of adsorption and adsorption capacity. Excess adsorption is found to display a nonlinear behavior with d, for unrestric...