Analysing the large-scale bulk flow using cosmicflows4: increasing tension with the standard cosmological model
Analysing the large-scale bulk flow using cosmicflows4: increasing tension with the standard cosmological model
复制标题
使用 cosmicflows4 分析大规模整体流:使用标准宇宙学模型增加张力
DOI:
10.1093/mnras/stad1984
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发表时间:
2023
影响因子:
4.8
通讯作者:
Tully, R. Brent
中科院分区:
文献类型:
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作者:
Watkins, Richard;Allen, Trey;Bradford, Collin James;Ramon, Jr, Albert;Walker, Alexandra;Feldman, Hume A.;Cionitti, Rachel;Al-Shorman, Yara;Kourkchi, Ehsan;Tully, R. Brent
We present an estimate of the bulk flow in a volume of radii 150−200 h−1Mpc using the minimum variance method with data from theCosmicFlows-4(CF4) catalogue. The addition of new data in the CF4 has resulted in an increase in the estimate of the bulk flow in a sphere of radius 150 h−1Mpc relative to theCosmicFlows-3(CF3). This bulk flow has anchance of occurring in the standard cosmological model with cosmic microwave background derived parameters. Given that the CF4 is deeper than the CF3, we were able to use the CF4 to accurately estimate the bulk flow on scales of 200 h−1Mpc (equivalent to 266 Mpc for Hubble constantH0= 75 km s−1Mpc−1) for the first time. This bulk flow is in even greater tension with the standard model, havingprobability of occurring. To estimate the bulk flow accurately, we introduce a novel method to calculate distances and velocities from distance moduli that is unbiased and accurate at all distances. Our results are completely independent of the value ofH0.