On three-way two-dimensional turing machines

On three-way two-dimensional turing machines
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三路二维图灵机

DOI:
10.1016/0020-0255(89)90010-8
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发表时间:
1989
影响因子:
8.1
通讯作者:
Andrzej Szepietowski
Andrzej Szepietowski
中科院分区:
计算机科学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Andrzej Szepietowski

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本文解决了关于三路带界图灵机的封闭性的几个公开问题。结果表明:(1)如果L(m)≥ m ~ 2是可构造的,则非确定三路L(m)带界图灵机所接受的方带集类在可补下是闭的;(2)如果L(m)< logm,则非确定三路L(m)带界图灵机所接受的方带集类在行和列循环闭包下都不是闭的;(3)如果L(m,n)=mg(n)或L(m,n)=g(m)n,则L(m,n)空间对于确定性三路L(m,n)带界图灵机所接受的(一般)带集类在行列连接、行列闭包或行列循环闭包下是封闭的是必要的.
This paper solves several open problems concerning closure properties of three-way tape-bounded Turing machines. It is shown that: (1) the class of sets of square tapes accepted by nondeterministic three-wayL(m) tape-bounded Turing machines is closed under complementation ifL(m)⩾m2is constructible, (2) the class of sets of square tapes accepted by nondeterministic three-wayL(m) tape-bounded Turing machines is closed neither under row nor column cyclic closure ifL(m) < logm, (3) ifL(m,n) =mg(n)orL(m,n) =g(m)n, thenL(m,n)⩾mnspace is necessary for the class of sets of (general) tapes accepted by deterministic three-wayL(m,n) tape-bounded Turing machines to be closed under row or column catenation, row or column closure or row or column cyclic closure.