Household food insecurity and children's physical activity and sedentary behaviour in the United States: the Healthy Communities Study.

Household food insecurity and children's physical activity and sedentary behaviour in the United States: the Healthy Communities Study.
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DOI:
10.1017/s1368980021002536
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发表时间:
2022-03
影响因子:
3.2
通讯作者:
Au LE
Au LE
中科院分区:
医学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Navarro SM;Tsai MM;Ritchie LD;Frongillo EA;Laraia BA;Pate RR;Au LE

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研究家庭粮食不安全与儿童体育活动和久坐行为之间的关系。对2013年至2015年的观察性研究健康社区研究进行了次要分析。家庭粮食不安全是由美国农业部的18项美国家庭粮食安全调查模块中的两项评估的。使用7-d身体活动行为回忆仪器测量身体活动。使用多级统计模型分析数据。美国共有130个社区。总共有5138名4-15岁的美国儿童。没有发现家庭粮食不安全和儿童体育活动之间的关系。观察到家庭粮食不安全和儿童性别对久坐行为的显著交互作用(P = 0.03)。有必要开展更多的研究,更详细地评估儿童在体力活动方面的粮食不安全经历。未来的研究可能会考虑采用定性研究设计或利用专门针对儿童一级粮食不安全的粮食不安全措施。随后的研究也可能寻求进一步探讨按性别进行的分组分析。
To examine associations between household food insecurity and children’s physical activity and sedentary behaviours. Secondary analysis was conducted on the Healthy Communities Study, an observational study from 2013 to 2015. Household food insecurity was assessed by two items from the US Department of Agriculture’s 18-item US Household Food Security Survey Module. Physical activity was measured using the 7-d Physical Activity Behaviour Recall instrument. Data were analysed using multilevel statistical modelling. A total of 130 communities in the USA. In sum, 5138 US children aged 4–15 years. No associations were found for the relationship between household food insecurity and child physical activity. A significant interaction between household food insecurity and child sex for sedentary behaviours was observed (P = 0·03). Additional research capturing a more detailed assessment of children’s experiences of food insecurity in relation to physical activity is warranted. Future studies may consider adopting qualitative study designs or utilising food insecurity measures that specifically target child-level food insecurity. Subsequent research may also seek to further explore sub-group analyses by sex.
DOI: 10.1111/ijpo.12594
发表时间: 2020-04
期刊: Pediatric obesity
影响因子: 3.8
作者:
Plimier CC;Hewawitharana SC;Webb KL;Au LE;Neumark-Sztainer D;Ritchie LD
通讯作者: Ritchie LD