A mindfulness-based intervention adapted to dementia caregivers: A study protocol for a randomized clinical control trial.
A mindfulness-based intervention adapted to dementia caregivers: A study protocol for a randomized clinical control trial.
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DOI：
10.3389/fpsyg.2022.1062452
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发表时间：
2022
影响因子：
3.8
通讯作者：
Rankin, Katherine P
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
Antoniou, Rea;Toli, Despoina Georgakopoulou;Lerner, Hannah;Callahan, Patrick;Coble, Roger;Ortiz, Bailey;Sideman, Alissa Bernstein;Shdo, Suzanne M;Levenson, Robert W;Ferreira, Nuno;Moskowitz, Judith T;Rankin, Katherine P
痴呆症除了包括与接受护理者的诊断相关的各种挑战外，还与心理健康和心理健康下降有关。因此，照顾者的福祉对他们提供的护理质量以及与被照顾者的关系质量产生影响。本研究的目的是研究基于正念的干预对关系和心理健康的有效性，针对痴呆症照顾者的需求。本临床试验（NCT 04977245）将采用随机对照混合方法设计。护理人员将被随机分配到正念干预组或积极控制组。干预部门以体验式学习为基础，旨在促进照顾者的福祉和赋权。评估将包括标准化的自我报告问卷、任务绩效指标和定性指标。所有评估将在三个时间点进行（基线; t0，0个月，干预后; t1，2个月和维持后; t2，3个月），重点关注三个核心领域（1.关系幸福，2。心理健康; 3。痴呆患者的生活方式/活动）。主要结果将是关系幸福感，数据将使用线性混合模型进行分析。
Dementia caregiving, besides encompassing various challenges in tandem to the diagnosis of the care recipient, is associated with decreased psychological well-being and mental health. Accordingly, caregivers’ wellbeing has an impact on the quality of care they provide and on the relationship quality with the person in their care. The aim of the present study is to examine the effectiveness of a mindfulness-based intervention on relational and psychological wellbeing, tailored to the needs of dementia caregivers. This clinical trial (NCT04977245) will apply a randomized controlled mixed method design. Caregivers will be randomly allocated to either the mindfulness intervention or the active control group. The intervention arm is based on experiential learning and is targeted to promote caregivers’ well-being and empowerment. Assessments will include, standardized self-report questionnaires, task performance measures, and qualitative measures. All assessments will be held at three time points (baseline; t0, 0 months, post-intervention; t1, 2 months, and after maintenance; t2, 3 months) focused on three core domains (1. relational well-being, 2. psychological well-being, and 3. dementia patient’s lifestyle/activities). The primary outcome will be relational well-being, and data will be analyzed using linear mixed modelling.