SPELLING AND SOUND - APPROACHES TO INTERNAL LEXICON
SPELLING AND SOUND - APPROACHES TO INTERNAL LEXICON
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DOI：
10.1037/0096-1523.2.3.361
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发表时间：
1976-01-01
影响因子：
2.1
通讯作者：
KROLL, JF
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
FREDERIKSEN, JR;KROLL, JF
向10名大学生展示长度、音节结构和频率不同的单词和派生可发音的非单词，他们的任务要么是命名刺激，要么是做出词汇决定。对反应潜伏期的分析表明，音位重新编码并不是词汇检索的先决条件，词频效应与记忆获取和搜索过程有关。音位分析的时间受数组长度的影响，而不受音节结构的影响。详细分析了正字法结构对命名潜伏期的影响。结果支持这样的观点，即在阅读中，抽象的语音表征不是在发音之前发展起来的。（PsycINFO数据库记录(c) 2016 APA，版权所有）
Presented words and derived pronounceable nonwords varying in length, syllabic structure, and frequency visually to 10 undergraduates whose task was either to name the stimulus or to make a lexical decision. Analysis of response latencies indicates that phonemic recoding is not a prerequisite for lexical retrieval and that the word-frequency effect is attributable to processes of memory access and search. Time for phonemic analysis is influenced by array length, but not by syllabic structure. A detailed analysis of the effects of orthographic structure on naming latencies is presented. Results support the view that, in reading, an abstract phonological representation is not developed prior to articulation.(PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved)