Sudden cardiac death
Sudden cardiac death
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DOI：
10.1161/01.cir.98.21.2334
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发表时间：
1998-11-24
期刊：
影响因子：
37.8
通讯作者：
Wellens, HJJ
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Zipes, DP;Wellens, HJJ
心脏病随着年龄的增长而增加（图2）。然而，在冠心病患者中，突发冠心病死亡的比例随着年龄的增长而下降。男性心源性猝死的发生率远高于女性，这也反映了冠心病发病率的性别差异。因此，75% 的心脏性猝死发生在男性，年发病率是女性的 3 至 4 倍。由于婴儿猝死综合症，心源性猝死的发病率高峰出现在出生至 6 个月大之间，然后由于冠状动脉疾病而再次出现在 45 至 75 岁之间。心源性猝死占 1 至 13 岁儿童猝死的 19%，占 14 至 21 岁儿童猝死的 30%。 5
heart disease increases with age (Figure 2). However, among patients with coronary heart disease, the proportion of coronary deaths that are sudden decreases with age. Sudden cardiac death has a much higher incidence in men than women, reflecting sex differences in the incidence of coronary heart disease as well. Thus, 75% of sudden cardiac deaths occur in men, with an annual incidence 3 to 4 times higher than in women. The peaks in incidence of sudden cardiac death occur between birth and 6 months of age because of the sudden infant death syndrome, and then again between 45 and 75 years of age as a result of coronary artery disease. Sudden cardiac death accounts for 19% of sudden deaths in children between 1 and 13 years of age and 30% between 14 and 21 years of age. 5