The role of orthography in speech production revisited

The role of orthography in speech production revisited
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DOI:
10.1016/j.cognition.2006.02.002
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发表时间:
2007-03-01
期刊:
影响因子:
3.4
通讯作者:
Ziegler, Johannes C.
Ziegler, Johannes C.
中科院分区:
心理学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Alario, F. -X.;Perre, Laetitia;Ziegler, Johannes C.

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识字成人的语言产生系统包括一个正字法系统(在书面语言产生过程中使用)和一个语音系统(在口语产生过程中使用)。最近的心理语言学研究探讨了正字法系统对语音系统的可能影响。这项研究产生了对比性的结果,有些研究显示了正字法在正常言语产生过程中的作用,而另一些研究则没有显示出这种作用。在这篇文章中,我们回顾了现有的证据,并考虑可能的解释差异。然后,我们报告了两个形式准备实验,旨在测试的影响正字法在口语单词生产。我们的研究结果提供了明确的证据,正字法的属性的话不影响他们的口头生产图片命名。我们讨论了这一发现有关的心理语言学和神经心理学的书面和口头文字生产之间的关系的调查。(c)2006 Elsevier B.V.保留所有权利。
The language production system of literate adults comprises an orthographic system (used during written language production) and a phonological system (used during spoken language production). Recent psycho linguistic research has investigated possible influences of the orthographic system on the phonological system. This research has produced contrastive results, with some studies showing effects of orthography in the course of normal speech production while others failing to show such effects. In this article, we review the available evidence and consider possible explanations for the discrepancy. We then report two form-preparation experiments which aimed at testing for the effects of orthography in spoken word-production. Our results provide clear evidence that the orthographic properties of the words do not influence their spoken production in picture naming. We discuss this finding in relation to psycholinguistic and neuropsychological investigations of the relationship between written and spoken word-production. (c) 2006 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.