Social information processing model of trauma and intimate partner violence.
Social information processing model of trauma and intimate partner violence.
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创伤和亲密伴侣暴力的社会信息处理模型。
DOI：
10.1037/14918-002
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发表时间：
2016
期刊：
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
S. Creech
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
C. Taft;C. Murphy;S. Creech
与表现出各种问题行为的个体一样，一个人如何感知和解释他或她的社会世界对参与亲密伴侣暴力（IPV）的客户的治疗至关重要，帮助个人以合理的方式看待他人和他们的环境是治疗的关键目标。对于有创伤史的人来说，这个过程通常包括帮助他们对他们的社会世界做出更积极、更少消极的解释。在讨论创伤对IPV的影响和旨在预防和治疗这种暴力的干预措施时，社会信息处理模型特别相关。这个观点作为我们自己的IPV工作的基础，在本书的其余部分，我们讨论了这个模型如何通知具体的干预策略。社会信息处理模型的核心概念是，创伤会影响一个人如何解释和处理从社会环境中收集到的信息。更具体地说，创伤暴露会在社会信息处理中产生偏见和缺陷，使个人面临参与暴力的风险。因此，可以得出结论，更好地了解案主对社会信息的处理是如何受到创伤暴露的影响的，并帮助案主忘记这种偏见，以更合理的方式解释各种社会情况，应该会导致更健康的关系和减少虐待行为。（PsycInfo数据库记录(c) 2024 APA，版权所有）
As is the case with individuals who exhibit a variety of problem behaviors, how one perceives and interprets his or her social world is of central importance to the treatment of clients who engage in intimate partner violence (IPV), and helping individuals to view others and their environment in a reasonable fashion is a key goal for therapy. With individuals who have histories of trauma, this process typically involves helping them to make more positive, and fewer negative, interpretations of their social world. Social information processing models are particularly relevant when discussing the impact of trauma on IPV and interventions designed to prevent and treat such violence. This perspective serves as the basis of our own IPV work, and throughout the remainder of the book we discuss how this model informs specific intervention strategies. At the core of the social information processing model is the concept that trauma affects how one interprets and otherwise processes information gathered from the social environment. Put more specifically, trauma exposure can produce biases and deficits in social information processing that place individuals at risk for engaging in violence. Thus, it follows that developing a better understanding of how the client’s processing of social information has been influenced by trauma exposures, and helping the client unlearn such biases and interpret various social situations in a more reasonable fashion, should lead to healthier relationships and a reduction in abusive behavior.(PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2024 APA, all rights reserved)