Explaining the gap between policy aspirations and implementation: The case of university knowledge transfer policy in the United Kingdom

Explaining the gap between policy aspirations and implementation: The case of university knowledge transfer policy in the United Kingdom
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解释政策愿望与实施之间的差距:英国大学知识转移政策的案例

DOI:
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发表时间:
2014
期刊:
影响因子:
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通讯作者:
Federica Rossi
Federica Rossi
中科院分区:
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文献类型:
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作者:
Ainurul Rosli;Federica Rossi

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本文提出了一个概念性框架来解释为什么,特别是当政策处理复杂和模棱两可的问题时,政府设定的目标与用于政策执行和评估的工具之间的差距可能会越来越大:前者的特点是广度和模糊性越来越大,而后者的范围则逐渐缩小。本文以英国支持大学-产业知识转移的政策为例,说明了这些过程如何在实践中发挥作用。
The paper proposes a conceptual framework to explain why, particularly when policies deal with complex and ambiguous issues, an increasing gap may open up between government-set objectives and the instruments used for policy implementation and evaluation: the former are characterized by increasing breadth and ambiguity, while the latter become progressively narrower in scope. The case of policies in support of university-industry knowledge transfer in the United Kingdom is used as an illustration of how these processes can play out in practice.