Reverse Brazil nut problem: Competition between percolation and condensation
Reverse Brazil nut problem: Competition between percolation and condensation
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DOI:
10.1103/physrevlett.86.3423
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发表时间:
2001-04-09
影响因子:
8.6
通讯作者:
Luding, S
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Hong, DC;Quinn, PV;Luding, S
In the Brazil nut problem (BNP), hard spheres with larger diameters rise to the top. There are various explanations (percolation, reorganization, convection), but a broad understanding or control of this effect is by no means achieved. A theory is presented for the crossover from BNP to the reverse Brazil nut problem based on a competition between the percolation effect and the condensation of hard spheres. The crossover condition is determined, and theoretical predictions are compared to molecular dynamics simulations in two and three dimensions.