Formation Mechanisms and Control Method of Aluminum-Containing Impurity in High-Temperature Spray Pyrolysis of Y 2 O 3 : Eu3 + Phosphor
Formation Mechanisms and Control Method of Aluminum-Containing Impurity in High-Temperature Spray Pyrolysis of Y 2 O 3 : Eu3 + Phosphor
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DOI:
10.1149/1.1669342
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发表时间:
2004-05
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Y. Shimomura;N. Kijima
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Y. Shimomura;N. Kijima
The mechanism of formation of Y 4 Al 2 O 9 during spray pyrolysis of Y 3 O 3 :Eu 3 + at 1800°C was studied by calculating the equilibrium composition in the furnace using a thermodynamic database. At high temperature in the presence of water, Y 4 Al 2 O 9 was generated from gaseous aluminum compounds volatilized from the alumina reactor tube and yttrium compounds, which were the raw materials of the phosphor. The calculation also indicated that reduction of the amount of water in the furnace would decrease the amounts of volatilized aluminum compounds. Decreasing the amount of water using a diffusion drier controlled the generation of impurities.