The clinical outcomes after complete surgical resection of intramedullary cavernous angiomas: changes in motor and sensory symptoms

The clinical outcomes after complete surgical resection of intramedullary cavernous angiomas: changes in motor and sensory symptoms
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DOI:
10.1038/sc.2008.89
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发表时间:
2009-02-01
期刊:
影响因子:
2.2
通讯作者:
Chung, C. K.
Chung, C. K.
中科院分区:
医学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Park, S. B.;Jahng, T-A;Chung, C. K.

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研究设计:脊髓髓内海绵状血管瘤(CAs. Objective:To assess the sensory and motor deficits in the clinical symptoms of patients with immunodeficiency spinal cord cavernous angiomas(CAs).Objectives:To assess the sensory and motor deficits in the clinical symptoms of patients with immunodeficiency CAs after complete surgery ect.Setting:首尔国立大学医院,韩国.Methods:作者回顾了1995年至2006年期间接受手术切除的14例脊髓髓内CAs患者。平均随访时间为55.0 ± 45.1个月。为分析患者术后症状的变化,ASIA(美国脊髓损伤协会)和乔亚(日本骨科协会)评分系统在不同的时间点使用:术前,术后和最后随访期间。与术前评分相比,随访时患者的平均ASIA评分增加(97.2 +/- 5.3 vs 95.2 +/- 7.6,P = 0.201),但该差异不显著。与术前评分相比,随访时平均乔亚运动评分略有增加(7.2 +/- 1.3 vs 6.8 +/- 1.3,P = 0.107)。患者的术前和随访乔亚感觉评分之间存在显著差异(4.3 +/- 1.0 vs 4.9 +/- 0.9,P = 0.007)。运动功能和感觉功能的完全恢复率分别为45.5%(5/11)和7.1%(1/14)。结论:髓内CA的完全手术切除虽然能改善临床症状,但感觉功能障碍仍存在于完全切除后的较长时间内。
Study design: Evaluation of the surgical effects of patients with intramedullary spinal cord cavernous angiomas (CAs).Objectives: To assess the sensory and motor deficits in the clinical symptoms of patients with intramedullary CAs after complete surgical resection.Setting: Seoul National University Hospital, Korea.Methods: The authors reviewed 14 patients with intramedullary spinal cord CAs who underwent surgical resection between 1995 and 2006. The average follow-up duration was 55.0 +/- 45.1 months. To analyze the changes in the patients' symptoms after surgery, the ASIA (American Spinal Injury Association) and JOA (Japanese Orthopedic Association) scoring systems were used at different time points: preoperative, postoperative and during the final follow-up period.Results: The patients' mean ASIA score at follow-up was increased in comparison to the preoperative score (97.2 +/- 5.3 vs 95.2 +/- 7.6, P = 0.201), but this difference was not significant. The mean JOA motor score at follow-up was slightly increased in comparison to the preoperative score (7.2 +/- 1.3 vs 6.8 +/- 1.3, P = 0.107). There was a significant difference between the patients' preoperative and follow-up JOA sensory score (4.3 +/- 1.0 vs 4.9 +/- 0.9, P = 0.007). The rates of complete resolution of motor and sensory deficits were 45.5% (5/11 patients) and 7.1% (1/14 patients), respectively.Conclusion: Although complete surgical resection could improve the clinical symptoms of intramedullary CAs, the sensory deficits usually remain in the long-term period after complete resection.