Hantaviridae: Current Classification and Future Perspectives
Hantaviridae: Current Classification and Future Perspectives
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DOI：
10.3390/v11090788
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发表时间：
2019-09-01
期刊：
影响因子：
4.7
通讯作者：
Maes, Piet
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Laenen, Lies;Vergote, Valentijn;Maes, Piet
近年来，负义RNA病毒的分类和分类单位命名经历了相当大的转变。2016年，新的布尼亚病毒目成立，将先前的汉坦病毒属提升到家族级别，从而创建了汉坦病毒科。在这里，我们总结了2016年至2019年该家族的确认分类学修改。这些变化涉及到超过30个新的汉他韦虫种的加入，以及基于基因组测序数据的层次聚类差异性分析（DEmARC）建立的亚科和新属。我们概述了一个客观的框架，可用于未来的分类方案时，更多的汉他病毒序列将可用。最后，我们总结了目前的分类建议和汉坦病毒分类的问题，将不得不尽快解决。
In recent years, negative-sense RNA virus classification and taxon nomenclature have undergone considerable transformation. In 2016, the new order Bunyavirales was established, elevating the previous genus Hantavirus to family rank, thereby creating Hantaviridae. Here we summarize affirmed taxonomic modifications of this family from 2016 to 2019. Changes involve the admission of >30 new hantavirid species and the establishment of subfamilies and novel genera based on DivErsity pArtitioning by hieRarchical Clustering (DEmARC) analysis of genomic sequencing data. We outline an objective framework that can be used in future classification schemes when more hantavirids sequences will be available. Finally, we summarize current taxonomic proposals and problems in hantavirid taxonomy that will have to be addressed shortly.