Studies of the deaf: relevance to psychiatric theory.
Studies of the deaf: relevance to psychiatric theory.
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聋人研究：与精神病学理论的相关性。
DOI：
10.1176/ajp.127.11.1521
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发表时间：
1971
期刊：
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
K. Altshuler
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
K. Altshuler
作者报告了16年来对早期全聋患者的观察结果。尽管早期压力的多样性和严重性，精神分裂症并没有以不寻常的频率出现，尽管幻觉（据称是听觉）的发生率与听力正常的精神分裂症患者大致相同。强迫性性格问题和精神病性抑郁症是罕见的，但注意到冲动行为的增加;作者假设，听力在某种程度上是必要的内在控制愤怒。
The author reports observations extending over 16 years of persons with early total deafness. Despite the variety and severity of early stresses, schizophrenia did not appear with unusual frequency, although hallucinations (alleged to be auditory) occurred in about the same proportion as in schizophrenics with hearing. Obsessional character problems and psychotic depression were rare, but an increase in impulsive behavior was noted; the author hypothesizes that audition is somehow necessary to the internalized control of rage.