Morphological effects on the third-order nonlinear optical response of polydiacetylene nanofibers
Morphological effects on the third-order nonlinear optical response of polydiacetylene nanofibers
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DOI:
10.1557/mrc.2019.97
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发表时间:
2019-09
影响因子:
1.9
通讯作者:
Haruki Maki;Rie Chiba;T. Onodera;H. Kasai;R. Sato;Y. Takeda;H. Oikawa
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Haruki Maki;Rie Chiba;T. Onodera;H. Kasai;R. Sato;Y. Takeda;H. Oikawa
The third-order nonlinear optical (NLO) susceptibility for morphologically controlled polydiacetylene (PDA) nanocrystals (NCs) and PDA nanofibers (NFs) have been determined for the first time by the experimental combination of transient pump-probe spectroscopy and spectroscopic ellipsometry. The figure of the merit of PDA NFs was much superior to PDA NCs and/or PDA bulk crystals, and the excitonic relaxation time was of order of sub-pico second. Namely, this is the first case to reveal the morphological effect on NLO response. PDA NFs having the long effective π-conjugation length are one of the most promising organic third-order NLO nanomaterials toward the photonic device application