Mothers report more child-rearing disagreements following early brain injury than do fathers.

Mothers report more child-rearing disagreements following early brain injury than do fathers.
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与父亲相比,母亲在早期脑损伤后出现了更多的育儿分歧。

DOI:
10.1037/a0025634
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发表时间:
2011
影响因子:
2.7
通讯作者:
Yeates,KeithOwen
Yeates,KeithOwen
中科院分区:
医学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Bendikas,EmilyA;Wade,ShariL;Cassedy,Amy;Taylor,HGerry;Yeates,KeithOwen

文献摘要

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ObjectiveTo investigate differences between mother's and father's perceptions of marital relationship quality, child rearing disagreements, and family functioning over the initial 18 months following traumatic brain injury (TBI) in early childhood relative to an orthopedic-injury comparison group.MethodsParticipants included 147 parent-dyads of children with TBI (n= 53) and orthopedic injuries (OI; n= 94) who were between the ages of 3 and 7 years at injury. Family functioning, marital quality, and child-rearing disagreements were assessed shortly after injury and at 6, 12, and 18-month follow-ups, with ratings at the initial assessment completed to reflect preinjury functioning. Mixed model analyses were used to examine mother and father's reports of family functioning, marital quality, and child-rearing disagreements over time as a function of injury severity and parent gender.ResultsWe found a significant Group x Gender interaction for ratings of love and parenting disagreements. As hypothesized, mothers of children with severe TBI rated the relationship as significantly less loving than did their partners, and mothers of children with both moderate and severe TBI endorsed more parenting disagreements than did their partners. However, fathers reported higher levels of family dysfunction than their partners, regardless of injury type or severity.ConclusionsImplications for treatment based on differences in mothers' and fathers' perceptions of family and marital functioning, and future directions for research, are discussed.