Cellular automata models for the simulation of real-world urban processes: A review and analysis

Cellular automata models for the simulation of real-world urban processes: A review and analysis
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DOI:
10.1016/j.landurbplan.2010.03.001
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发表时间:
2010-05
影响因子:
9.1
通讯作者:
I. Santé;A. M. García;D. Miranda;R. Crecente
I. Santé;A. M. García;D. Miranda;R. Crecente
中科院分区:
环境科学与生态学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
I. Santé;A. M. García;D. Miranda;R. Crecente

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近年来,用于城市增长模拟的元胞自动机(CA)模型因其简单性、灵活性和直观性而激增,特别是因为它们能够整合过程的空间和时间维度。尽管表面上很简单,CA 模型能够对复杂的动态系统(例如城市系统)进行建模。目前,将CA模型实际应用到城市规划实践中的主要问题之一是选择或设计最合适的CA模型。因此,本文对应用于现实案例的城市 CA 模型进行了回顾,并分析了它们的能力和局限性。根据模型的主要特征对 CA 模型进行审查和分类,可以分析其优点和缺点。最后,讨论了进一步研究的需求。
In recent years, cellular automata (CA) models for urban growth simulation have proliferated because of their simplicity, flexibility and intuitiveness, and particularly because of their ability to incorporate the spatial and temporal dimensions of the processes. Though apparently simple, CA models are capable of modeling complex dynamic systems such as urban systems. Currently, one of the main problems in actually applying CA models to urban planning practice is the choice or design of the most suitable CA model. For this reason, a review of urban CA models applied to real-world cases is provided, along with an analysis of their capabilities and limitations. The review and classification of CA models based on the main characteristics of the models has allowed for the analysis of their strengths and weaknesses. Finally, a discussion of the needs for further research is presented.