Study on the drug permeation mechanism from flurbiprofen-loaded glyceryl monooleyl ether-based lyotropic liquid crystalline nanoparticles across the skin: Synchrotron X-ray diffraction and confocal laser scanning microscopy study
Study on the drug permeation mechanism from flurbiprofen-loaded glyceryl monooleyl ether-based lyotropic liquid crystalline nanoparticles across the skin: Synchrotron X-ray diffraction and confocal laser scanning microscopy study
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氟比洛芬甘油单油基醚溶致液晶纳米粒子皮肤药物渗透机制研究:同步加速器X射线衍射和共焦激光扫描显微镜研究
DOI:
10.1016/j.ijpharm.2018.11.031
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发表时间:
2019
影响因子:
5.8
通讯作者:
Kagawa Yoshiyuki
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Uchino Tomonobu;Kato Sayaka;Hatta Ichiro;Miyazaki Yasunori;Suzuki Tomonori;Sasaki Kohta;Kagawa Yoshiyuki
The mechanism underlying the skin permeation of flurbiprofen (FLU)-loaded, glyceryl monooleyl ether-based liquid crystalline nanoparticles (LCNs) with a hexagonal structure was examined by synchrotron X-ray diffraction and confocal laser scanning microscopy (CLSM). Fluorescent-labeled, FLU-loaded LCNs were prepared using coumarin 6 and rhodamine B 1,2-dihexadecanoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphoethanolamine, triethylammonium salt (Rh-PE), which produce green and red fluorescence, respectively. Application of FLU-loaded LCNs to the hairless mouse stratum corneum (SC) induced expansion of the lattice spacing of the hexagonal structure with FLU release, as confirmed by the changes in the small-angle X-ray diffraction profiles. In addition, the FLU-loaded LCNs completely released FLU near the surface of the SC, which then penetrated the SC. Consequently, the repeat distance of the long periodicity phase was slightly modified. CLSM revealed green fluorescence in the epidermis and hair follicles and red fluorescence in the SC. In conclusion, LCNs adopt several permeation pathways: one is partly via the intercellular matrix and the other is the epidermis via hair follicles.