Walking Alone: Aiding the War and Civilian Blind in the Inter-war Period

Walking Alone: Aiding the War and Civilian Blind in the Inter-war Period
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独行:两次世界大战期间的援战与盲人

DOI:
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发表时间:
2007
期刊:
影响因子:
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通讯作者:
Neil Pemberton
Neil Pemberton
中科院分区:
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文献类型:
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作者:
Julie Anderson;Neil Pemberton

文献摘要

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本文探讨了两次世界大战期间人们对盲人辅助器具的态度的变化。作者特别关注导盲犬作为盲人退役军人和平民的辅助工具的相对价值的争议。残疾历史学家忽视了辅助技术的历史,以及通过这些辅助手段制定或取消“规范”和划分的方式。关于援助选择的争论被定位为两次世界大战之间关于什么是正常和差异的争论。
This article explores changing attitudes towards types of aids for blind people in the interwar period. The authors focus particularly on the dispute over the relative value of the guide dog, as an aid to blind ex-servicemen and civilians. Historians of disability have neglected the history of assistive technologies and the ways in which ‘norms’ and divisions can be enacted or undone through these aids. The controversy over the choice of aids is positioned as a dispute over what constituted normality and difference in the interwar period.