A new structural theme in the imidazole-containing alkaloids from a calcareous Leucetta sponge

A new structural theme in the imidazole-containing alkaloids from a calcareous Leucetta sponge
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DOI:
10.1021/jo048789
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发表时间:
2004-12-24
影响因子:
3.6
通讯作者:
Crews, P
Crews, P
中科院分区:
化学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Ralifo, P;Crews, P

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对斐济海绵Leucetta sp.的进一步研究,作为(+)-卡定A(4)和(-)螺卡定A(5)和B(6)的来源,已经产生了(-)-螺亮氨蝶呤(8),这是第一种含有稠合的2-氨基咪唑双胍环的天然产物,沿着已知的化合物N,N-二甲基甲脒D(3)和异索纳胺B(7)。NMR分析允许8的明确的2D结构归属,并且通过ROESY数据确定其相对立体化学。观察到8对肠球菌的良好抗菌活性,MIC小于6.25 μ g/mL。
Further study of the Fijian sponge Leucetta sp., a source of (+)-calcaridine A (4) and (-)spirocalcaridines A (5) and B (6), has yielded (-)-spiroleucettadine (8), the first natural product to contain a fused 2-aminoimidazole oxalane ring along with the known compounds NN-dimethylnaamidine D (3) and isonaamine B (7). NMR analysis allowed the unambiguous 2D structural assignment of 8, and its relative stereochemistry was determined by ROESY data. Good antibacterial activity was observed for 8 against Enterococcus durans with an MIC of less than 6.25 mug/mL.