The effects of reduced non-verbal communication in Parkinson's disease.
The effects of reduced non-verbal communication in Parkinson's disease.
复制标题
非语言交流减少对帕金森病的影响。
DOI：
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发表时间：
1988
期刊：
影响因子：
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通讯作者：
T. Pitcairn
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
B. Pentland;J. Gray;W. Riddle;T. Pitcairn
通过对4名特发性帕金森病(PD)患者和4名缺血性心脏病患者的无声录像，对19名语言治疗专业的高年级学生形成的第一印象进行了测量，并使用视觉模拟标尺从情绪、个性和智力方面进行了测量。尽管通过标准化心理测试，两组患者在情感、个性和智力方面没有表现出异常，但帕金森病患者似乎比对照组更焦虑、敌意、多疑、抑郁、无聊和紧张；他们似乎不那么聪明，更内向和被动，看起来似乎更享受和维持自己的对话部分。他们与面试者的关系似乎不那么好，尽管面试者对两种不同的疾病群体的行为没有明显的差异。总体而言，他们被评为不太讨人喜欢。语言治疗师的反应与之前对其他健康专业人员的研究没有显著不同。这些发现是……
The first impressions formed by 19 senior speech therapy students shown silent video recordings of four patients with idiopathic Parkinson's disease (PD) and four with ischaemic heart disease were measured using visual analogue scales directed at aspects of mood, personality and intellect. Although both patient groups showed no abnormalities in terms of affect, personality and intelligence by standardised psychological tests, the PD patients appeared more anxious, hostile, suspicious, depressed, bored and tense than the controls; they seemd less intelligent, more introverted and passive and looked as if they enjoyed and maintained their part of the conversation less well. They appeared to relate less well to the interviewer although there was no apparent difference in the interviewer's behaviour to the two different disease groups. Overall they were rated as less likeable. the speech therapists' responses did not differ significantly from a previous study of other health professionals. the findings are re...