Current models of the ocular motor system.
Current models of the ocular motor system.
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DOI：
10.1159/000100485
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发表时间：
2007
期刊：
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
A. Straube;U. Büttner
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
A. Straube;U. Büttner
本章简要概述了目前的模型的眼运动系统。从模型的最终眼通路组成的眼植物和神经速度-位置积分器的凝视持有，模型的运动部分的扫视系统，模型的前庭眼反射（VORs），和平滑的追求系统进行审查。作为一个例子，一个简单的模型的3-D VOR的开发，这表明为什么眼睛旋转头固定轴在快速VOR响应，如头部脉冲，但遵循头部固定轴之间的妥协和上市的法律缓慢VOR响应。
This chapter gives a brief overview of current models of the ocular motor system. Beginning with models of the final ocular pathway consisting of eye plant and the neural velocity-to-position integrator for gaze holding, models of the motor part of the saccadic system, models of the vestibulo-ocular reflexes (VORs), and of the smooth pursuit system are reviewed. As an example, a simple model of the 3-D VOR is developed which shows why the eyes rotate around head-fixed axes during rapid VOR responses such as head impulses, but follow a compromise between head-fixed axes and Listing’s law for slow VOR responses.