MOLECULAR PHYLOGENETICS, CHARACTER EVOLUTION, AND SUPRAGENERIC CLASSIFICATION OF LAMIOIDEAE (LAMIACEAE)
MOLECULAR PHYLOGENETICS, CHARACTER EVOLUTION, AND SUPRAGENERIC CLASSIFICATION OF LAMIOIDEAE (LAMIACEAE)
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DOI：
10.3417/2007174
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发表时间：
2010-01-01
影响因子：
1.9
通讯作者：
Lindqvist, Charlotte
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Scheen, Anne-Cathrine;Bendiksby, Mika;Lindqvist, Charlotte
本文对唇形科亚科植物进行了系统发育分析。基于真质体的trnL内含子、trnL-trnF基因间间隔区和rps 16内含子的序列，将其命名为Lamioideae（包括Pogostemonoideae亚科）。这是第一个分析，包括所有主要的lamioid和pogostemonoid属。唇形科单系(i.e.,包括Pogostemonoideae）与Cymaria Benth。作为其姊妹群，而有时被认为是一个亚科的广藿香亚科被归入唇形亚科。根据系统发育假说，将唇形科分为9个族。三个新的部落成立：Gomphostemmateae Seheen & Lindqvist，Phlomideae Mathiesen和Leucadeae Scheen & Ryding。其他六个部落是：广藿香族，辛南德斯·拉夫，Staehydeae Dumort.，列昂努埃·杜莫，Limieae Coss. & Germ.，和野芝麻族维斯。标题Betonica L.重新建立。结果还强烈地表明，水苏属，Sideritis L.，Leucas R. Br.是多系或并系的。结果被用来检查非分子性状的进化。
This paper presents a phylogenetic analysis of Lamiaceae subfam. Lamioideae (including subfamily Pogostemonoideae) based on sequences of the trnL intron, trnL-trnF intergenic spacer, and rps16 intron of the plastid genuine. It is the first analysis that includes all major lamioid and pogostemonoid genera. Monophyly of Lamioideae s.l. (i.e., including Pogostemonoideae) is strongly supported, with Cymaria Benth. as its sister group, and Pogostemonoideae, which sometimes has been recognized as a subfamily, is subsumed in Lamioideae. On the basis of the phylogenetic hypothesis, Lamioideae is divided into nine tribes. Three new tribes are established: Gomphostemmateae Seheen & Lindqvist, Phlomideae Mathiesen, and Leucadeae Scheen & Ryding. The other six tribes are: Pogostemoneae Briq., Synandreae Raf., Staehydeae Dumort., Leonureae Dumort., Limieae Coss. & Germ., and Marrubieae Vis. The genus Betonica L. is reestablished. The results also strongly suggest that the genera Stachys L., Sideritis L., Ballota and Leucas R. Br. are polyphyletic or paraphyletic. The results were used to examine evolution of non-molecular characters.