Nociception and autonomic nervous system

Nociception and autonomic nervous system
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DOI:
10.1007/s10072-013-1391-z
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发表时间:
2013-05-01
影响因子:
3.3
通讯作者:
Pierangeli, G.
Pierangeli, G.
中科院分区:
医学4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Cortelli, P.;Giannini, G.;Pierangeli, G.

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国际疼痛研究协会(IASP)将疼痛定义为“一种与实际或潜在的组织损伤有关的不愉快的感觉和情绪体验,或用这种损伤来描述”。疼痛也可以在没有有害刺激的情况下体验,并与温度和其他身体感觉一起构成内部感觉,重新定义为整个身体的生理状况的感觉,而不仅仅是内脏。这些情感的主要特征是情感方面。情绪、动机和与这些感觉相关的后续行为是它们自我平衡作用的特征。这意味着参与痛觉的神经结构和自主神经控制之间存在相互作用。这篇综述的目的是集中于痛觉,主要是关于疼痛矩阵结构与自主神经系统的联系。
The International Association for the Study of Pain (IASP) defines pain as "an unpleasant sensory and emotional experience associated with actual or potential tissue damage, or described in terms of such damage''. Pain may also be experienced in absence of noxious stimuli and together with temperature and other bodily feelings constitute the interoception redefined as the sense of the physiological condition of the entire body, not just the viscera. The main characteristic of these feelings is the affective aspect. Emotion, motivation, and consequent behavior connected with these feelings characterize their homeostatic role. This implies an interaction between neural structures involved in pain sensation and autonomic control. The aim of this review is to focus on pain perception, mainly on pain matrix structures' connections with the autonomic nervous system.