New role for the (pro)renin receptor in T-cell development

New role for the (pro)renin receptor in T-cell development
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DOI:
10.1182/blood-2015-03-635292
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发表时间:
2015-07-23
期刊:
影响因子:
20.3
通讯作者:
Binger, Katrina J.
Binger, Katrina J.
中科院分区:
医学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Geisberger, Sabrina;Maschke, Ulrike;Binger, Katrina J.

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The (pro)renin receptor (PRR) was originally thought to be important for regulating blood pressure via the renin-angiotensin system. However, it is now emerging that PRR has instead a generic role in cellular development. Here, we have specifically deleted PRR from T cells. T-cell-specific PRR-knockout mice had a significant decrease in thymic cellularity, corresponding with a 100-fold decrease in the number of CD4(+) and CD8(+) thymocytes, and a large increase in double-negative (DN) precursors. Gene expression analysis on sorted DN3 thymocytes indicated that PRR-deficient thymocytes have perturbations in key cellular pathways essential at the DN3 stage, including transcription and translation. Further characterization of DN T-cell progenitors leads us to propose that PRR deletion affects thymocyte survival and development at multiple stages; from DN3 through to DN4, double-positive, and single-positive CD4 and CD8. Our study thus identifies a new role for PRR in T-cell development.