Young People and Intimate Partner Violence: Experiences of Institutional Support and Services in England.

Young People and Intimate Partner Violence: Experiences of Institutional Support and Services in England.
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DOI:
10.1007/s10896-023-00591-x
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发表时间:
2023-06-13
影响因子:
3.8
通讯作者:
Szilassy, Eszter
Szilassy, Eszter
中科院分区:
心理学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Barnes, Maria;Barter, Christine;Herbert, Annie;Heron, Jon;Feder, Gene;Szilassy, Eszter

文献摘要

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年轻人遭受亲密伴侣暴力和虐待的风险更大,18-25岁的发病率很高,可能对健康和社会造成严重的短期和长期影响。YP经常认为成人支持服务不适合他们,需要更多的研究来了解不同群体对IPVA的有效反应。半结构化访谈和生活史日历一起进行,以探索18名年轻人(18-25岁)在2019-2020年期间对社区和服务水平回应IPVA的经验。进行了专题分析和案例研究。参与者的账户通常描述了哪些方面有帮助或没有帮助:教育;初级保健医生和产科服务;第三部门或非政府支持组织;以及咨询和支持工作者。YP希望获得更明确的信息,以确定在学校中从年轻时起的虐待行为,以及更好地获得和指示专家服务。在与专业人员的关系中,他们从平等权力动态中受益最多,在这种关系中,他们得到支持,可以自己做出决定。所有部门(包括学校)的专业人员都需要IPVA创伤知情培训,鼓励平等的权力动态,清楚地了解并获得转介途径,以便能够应对经历IPVA的YP的需求。
Young people (YP) are at greater risk of experiencing intimate partner violence and abuse (IPVA), with high prevalence rates at 18–25 years and potentially severe short and long-term health and social impacts. YP often view adult support services as not for them and more research is needed to understand effective responses to IPVA among different groups. Semi-structured interviews alongside Life History Calendars were undertaken to explore 18 young peoples’ (18–25 years) experiences of community and service level responses to their IPVA between 2019–2020. Thematic analysis and case studies were carried out. Participant accounts commonly described what did or did not help within: education; primary care physicians and maternity services; third sector or non-government support organisations; and counselling and support workers. YP wanted clearer information on identifying abuse from a younger age in schools and better access and signposting to specialist services. They benefited the most from equal power dynamics in relationships with professionals where they were supported to make their own decisions. Professionals in all sectors (including schools) need IPVA trauma-informed training that encourages equal power dynamics, with a clear understanding of and access to referral pathways, to be able to respond to the needs of YP experiencing IPVA.