A single-blind investigation of four auricular needle puncture configurations.
A single-blind investigation of four auricular needle puncture configurations.
复制标题
对四种耳针穿刺配置的单盲研究。
DOI：
10.1142/s0192415x95000146
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发表时间：
1995
期刊：
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
Kosten,TR
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Margolin,A;Avants,SK;Chang,P;Birch,S;Kosten,TR
为了确定一个适当的针刺针刺对照针灸的临床试验，我们进行了一项研究，其中10可卡因依赖的主题评级的局部和全身的影响，四个耳针穿刺配置（a）网站通常用于成瘾;（B）网站接近成瘾的具体网站;（c）网站不具体的可卡因成瘾;（d）网站的螺旋。受试者每天接受一次治疗，连续4天。成瘾的具体网站被评为最高的局部影响，近端网站的一个共同的控制被评为最高的全身影响。大多数患者将成瘾特异性部位列为最优选的治疗，而螺旋点列为最不优选的治疗。结果表明，针插入近端和非特异性部位可能过于活跃，无法用作对照;螺旋区域可能更合适。
In order to identify an appropriate needle puncture control for clinical trials of acupuncture we conducted a study in which ten cocaine dependent subjects rated local and systemic effects of four auricular needle puncture configurations (a) sites commonly used for addiction; (b) sites proximate to addiction specific sites; (c) sites not specific for cocaine addiction; and (d) sites in the helix. Subjects received one treatment per day on four successive days. The addiction specific sites were rated highest on local effects; proximal sites a common control were rated highest on systemic effects. A majority of patients ranked the addiction specific sites as the most preferred treatment and the helix points as the least preferred. Results suggest that needle insertion into proximate and non-specific sites may be too active for use as controls; helix regions may be more suitable.