International Regime-Building in ASEAN: Cooperation against the Illicit Trafficking and Abuse of Drugs

International Regime-Building in ASEAN: Cooperation against the Illicit Trafficking and Abuse of Drugs
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东盟国际制度建设:合作打击非法贩运和滥用毒品

DOI:
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发表时间:
2007
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影响因子:
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通讯作者:
Ralf Emmers
Ralf Emmers
中科院分区:
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文献类型:
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作者:
Ralf Emmers

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在东盟成立40周年之际,本文分析了东盟如何寻求解决东南亚毒品生产、贩运和消费问题。报告回顾了30多年的合作,询问是否在东盟的主持下在该区域建立了打击非法贩运和滥用毒品的国际制度。特别是,本文讨论了东盟和中国合作行动应对危险药物(雅阁),试图建立一个多边合作框架。然而,它认为,今天将现有的区域协商作为一个有效的禁毒制度还为时过早。现有的合作结构仍然是一个松散的信息共享论坛,尽管自20世纪90年代末以来,中国的大力参与加深了磋商。
In the context of its 40th anniversary, this article analyses how the Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN) has sought to deal with the problem of drug production, trafficking and consumption in Southeast Asia. Reviewing more than three decades of cooperation, it asks whether an international regime against the illicit trafficking and abuse of drugs has been established in the region under the auspices of ASEAN. In particular, the paper discusses the ASEAN and China Cooperative Operations in Response to Dangerous Drugs (ACCORD) as an attempt to create a framework of multilateral cooperation. It argues however that it is still premature today to characterise existing regional consultations as a working anti-drug regime. The existing cooperative structure has remained a loose forum for information sharing despite the strong Chinese involvement that has deepened consultations since the late 1990s.