Intermittencies and Related Phenomena in the Oxidation of Formaldehyde at a Constant Current
Intermittencies and Related Phenomena in the Oxidation of Formaldehyde at a Constant Current
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DOI:
10.1021/jp981293
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发表时间:
1998-08
影响因子:
2.9
通讯作者:
H. Okamoto;and Naoki Tanaka;M. Naito
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
H. Okamoto;and Naoki Tanaka;M. Naito
In the galvanostatic oxidation of formaldehyde on Pt at 43 °C, we have found type III intermittency (in the Pomeau−Manneville classification) as well as type I intermittency. Potential oscillation patterns change with time, and type I intermittency is usually observed after a periodic oscillation in a sequence of periodic oscillations, which appear in decreasing order of their periods and are interposed between chaotic states. At a comparatively low current density (e.g., 0.23 mA cm-2 or less for a 1 mol dm-3 formaldehyde solution) in a solution with a formaldehyde concentration of 1 mol dm-3 or more, we observe type III intermittency before a periodic oscillation in the sequence. Under other conditions we observe a type-III-like intermittent pattern followed by a reverse period-doubling cascade. We confirm the characteristics of type III intermittency with a period-k laminar flow by the shape of kth and (2k)th return maps, by the relation between a laminar duration and the time from the period-k pattern,...