The breast feeding experiences of Canadian teenage mothers

The breast feeding experiences of Canadian teenage mothers
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DOI:
10.1177/0884217505280279
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发表时间:
2005-09-01
影响因子:
1.8
通讯作者:
Sethi, S
Sethi, S
中科院分区:
医学4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Nelson, A;Sethi, S

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目的:目的:探讨青少年母亲的母乳喂养经验。设计:采用扎根理论方法,对15 ~ 19岁青少年母亲的首次母乳喂养经验进行研究。设定:本研究于2000年9月至2001年4月在加拿大阿尔伯塔省卡尔加里市进行。参与者:通过自我认同和卡尔加里卫生区工作人员转介招募了8名青少年母亲。结果:本研究的核心变项为青少年母亲持续承诺母乳哺育。四个类别支持核心变量:(a)决定母乳喂养,(B)学习母乳喂养,(c)适应母乳喂养,(d)结束母乳喂养。两个支持的子类别是(a)之间的好东西和硬的东西母乳喂养和(B)社会支持和其他社会影响。结论:青少年母亲的母乳喂养的经验可能是类似的成年妇女的母乳喂养的经验,但青少年母亲可能需要额外的母乳喂养的支持。
Objective: To discover the phenomenon of breastfeeding as experienced by teenage mothers.Design: Grounded theory method was used to study the first-time breastfeeding experiences of teenage mothers, aged 15 to 19 years. Setting: The research occurred between September 2000 and April 2001 in Calgary, Alberta, Canada.Participants: A purposive sample of 8 teenage mothers was recruited through self-identification and Calgary Health Region staff referral.Data Generation and Analysis: The data were generated using informal interviews and demographic questionnaires. The data were transcribed, coded, and analyzed using constant comparative method.Results: The emergent core variable was Teenage Mothers: Continuously Committing to Breastfeeding. Four categories supported the core variable: (a) Deciding to Breastfeed, (b) Learning to Breastfeed, (c) Adjusting to Breastfeeding, and (d) Ending Breastfeeding. The two supporting subcategories were (a) Vacillating Between the Good Things and Hard Things About Breastfeeding and (b) Social Support and Other Social Influences.Conclusion: Teenage mothers' breastfeeding experiences may be similar to adult women's breastfeeding experiences, but teenage mothers may require additional breastfeeding support.