The effect of foot-bath with or without the essential oil of lavender on the autonomic nervous system: a randomized trial

The effect of foot-bath with or without the essential oil of lavender on the autonomic nervous system: a randomized trial
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DOI:
10.1016/s0965-2299(00)90703-9
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发表时间:
2000-03-01
影响因子:
3.6
通讯作者:
Saeki, Y
Saeki, Y
中科院分区:
医学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Saeki, Y

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目的:研究薰衣草精油足浴对自主神经系统的影响。设计:随机交叉对照研究。单位:日本长野护理学院。干预:年轻女性坐着,双脚在热水中浸泡10分钟,分别使用和不使用精油。观察指标:记录心电图、指尖血流量、呼吸频率,心率变异性频谱分析评价自主神经功能。结果:足浴没有引起心率和呼吸频率的变化,但现在产生了显著的血液增加。频谱分析显示,两种类型的足浴过程中,副交感神经活动均显著增加。在加入薰衣草精油的足浴中,自主神经活动平衡在与放松相关的方向上有延迟的变化。结论:热足浴和薰衣草油似乎与自主神经活动的微小但显著的变化有关。(C)2000 HarCourt出版有限公司。
Objectives:This study was designed to investigate the effect of foot-bath with or without the essential oil of lavender on the autonomic nervous system. Design: Randomized crossover controlled study. Setting: Nursing college, Nagano, Japan. Intervention:Young women sat with their feet soaked in hot water for 10 minutes with and without the essential oil. Outcome measures:An electrocardiogram, finger tip blood now and respiratory rate were recorded,Autonomic function was evaluated using spectral analysis of heart rate variability. Results:The foot-bath caused no changes in heart or respiratory rates, but produced a significant increase in blood now. Using spectral analysis, the parasympathetic nerve activity increased significantly during the both types of foot-bath. In the case of the foot-bath with the addition of essential oil of lavender, there were delayed changes to the balance of autonomic activity in the direction associated with relaxation. Conclusion:A hot foot-bath and oil of lavender appear to be associated with small but significant changes in autonomic activity. (C) 2000 Harcourt Publishers Ltd.