AUTOSOMAL RECESSIVE SPASTIC ATAXIA OF CHARLEVOIX-SAGUENAY

AUTOSOMAL RECESSIVE SPASTIC ATAXIA OF CHARLEVOIX-SAGUENAY
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DOI:
10.1017/s0317167100024793
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发表时间:
1978-01-01
影响因子:
3
通讯作者:
BOUCHARD, RW
BOUCHARD, RW
中科院分区:
医学4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
BOUCHARD, JP;BARBEAU, A;BOUCHARD, RW

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在魁北克的Charlevoix-Saguenay地区发现了一种新的常染色体隐性遗传性痉挛性共济失调综合征。这种综合征是非常同质的,包括:痉挛,构音障碍,远端肌肉萎缩,足畸形,躯干共济失调,下肢感觉诱发电位的缺乏,视网膜条纹联想到早期Leber萎缩和二尖瓣脱垂的频繁存在(57%)。在生化方面,许多病例显示丙酮酸氧化受损,其他病例有高胆红素血症,一些病例有低血清β-脂蛋白和HDL载脂蛋白。这些特征与胰蛋白酶性弗里德赖希共济失调相似。
A new syndrome of autosomal recessive spastic ataxia has been isolated in the Charlevoix-Saguenay region of Quebec. This syndrome is remarkably homogeneous and includes: spasticity, dysarthria, distal muscle wasting, foot deformities, truncal ataxia, absence of sensory evoked potentials in the lower limbs, retinal striation reminiscent of early Leber's atrophy and the frequent presence (57%) of a prolapse of the mitral valve. Biochemically, many cases show impaired pyruvate oxidation, others have hyperbilirubinaemia and some have low serum β-lipoproteins and HDL apoproteins. These features are similar to those found in trypical Friedreich's ataxia.