CD11C/CD18 ON NEUTROPHILS RECOGNIZES A DOMAIN AT THE N TERMINUS OF THE A-ALPHA CHAIN OF FIBRINOGEN

CD11C/CD18 ON NEUTROPHILS RECOGNIZES A DOMAIN AT THE N TERMINUS OF THE A-ALPHA CHAIN OF FIBRINOGEN
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DOI:
10.1073/pnas.88.3.1044
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发表时间:
1991-02-01
影响因子:
11.1
通讯作者:
SILVERSTEIN, SC
SILVERSTEIN, SC
中科院分区:
综合性期刊1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
LOIKE, JD;SODEIK, B;SILVERSTEIN, SC

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Fibrinogen and fibrin serve as adhesive substrates for a variety of cells including platelets, endothelial cells, and leukocytes. Previously, we identified the C terminus of the gamma-chain of fibrinogen as the region of the fibrinogen molecule that contains a ligand for CD11b/CD18 (complement receptor 3) on phorbol ester-stimulated polymorphonuclear leukocytes. In contrast, we report here that neutrophils stimulated with tumor necrosis factor adhere to fibrinogen-coated surfaces, but not to human serum albumin-coated surfaces, via the integrin CD11c/CD18 (p150/95). Monoclonal antibodies LeuM5 and 3.9, which are directed against the alpha subunit of CD11c/CD18, but not monoclonal antibodies OKM10 and OKM1, which are directed against the alpha subunit of CD11b/CD18, inhibit the adhesion of tumor necrosis factor-stimulated neutrophils to fibrinogen-coated surfaces. To identify the site on fibrinogen recognized by CD11c/CD18, we have examined the adhesion of tumor necrosis factor-stimulated neutrophils to surfaces coated with various fibrinogen fragments. Stimulated neutrophils adhere to surfaces coated with the N-terminal disulfide knot fragment of fibrinogen or fibrinogen fragment E. Moreover, peptides containing the sequence Gly-Pro-Arg (which corresponds to amino acids 17-19 of the N-terminal region of the A-alpha chain of fibrinogen), and monoclonal antibody LeuM5, block tumor necrosis factor-stimulated neutrophil adhesion to fibrinogen and to the N-terminal disulfide knot fragment of fibrinogen. Thus, CD11c/CD18 on tumor necrosis factor-stimulated neutrophils functions as a fibrinogen receptor that recognizes the sequence Gly-Pro-Arg in the N-terminal domain of the A-alpha chain of fibrinogen.