The Emotional Impact on Victims of Traditional Bullying and Cyberbullying A Study of Spanish Adolescents

The Emotional Impact on Victims of Traditional Bullying and Cyberbullying A Study of Spanish Adolescents
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DOI:
10.1027/0044-3409.217.4.197
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发表时间:
2009-01-01
影响因子:
1.8
通讯作者:
Vega, Esther
Vega, Esther
中科院分区:
心理学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Ortega, Rosario;Elipe, Paz;Vega, Esther

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我们研究的情感影响造成的欺负在其传统形式的受害者,直接和间接,以及欺凌造成的使用新技术,如移动的电话和互联网。对1,671名青少年和年轻人进行了调查,询问他们是否是各种形式欺凌的受害者,以及由此引起的情绪。结果表明,虽然传统欺凌比网络欺凌影响更多的年轻人,但后者影响了十分之一的青少年。对所造成的情绪的分析表明,传统欺凌产生了各种各样的影响,受害者被分为五种不同的情绪类别,而间接欺凌和网络欺凌的结果范围较窄,受害者被分为两组:那些说他们没有受到情绪影响的人和那些同时遭受各种负面情绪的人。年龄、性别和严重程度对每个情绪类别的影响也进行了分析。
We examine the emotional impact caused to victims of bullying in its traditional form, both directly and indirectly, as well as bullying inflicted by use of new technologies such as mobile phones and the Internet. A sample of 1,671 adolescents and young people responded to a questionnaire which asked if they had been victims of various forms of bullying, as well as the emotions this caused. The results show that although traditional bullying affected significantly more young people than cyberbullying, the latter affected one in ten adolescents. Analysis of the emotions caused showed that traditional bullying produced a wide variety of impacts, with the victims being divided into five different emotional categories, while indirect bullying and cyberbullying presented a narrower variety of results with the victims being classifiable into just two groups: Those who said that they had not been emotionally affected and those who simultaneously suffered from a wide variety of negative emotions. The influence of age, gender, and severity on each emotional category is also analyzed.