CORRELATES OF STRESS IN HIV DISEASE
CORRELATES OF STRESS IN HIV DISEASE
复制标题
DOI：
10.1177/019394599501700203
复制
发表时间：
1995-04-01
影响因子：
1.8
通讯作者：
CELLA, DF
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
MCCAIN, NL;CELLA, DF
一组53名男性艾滋病患者参加了心理困扰，生活质量，不确定性，应对方式，压力和CD 4 + T淋巴细胞水平之间的关系的相关性研究。有意义的相关性（r > .40，p < .01）表明，更高水平的负性压力体验与更频繁地使用以情绪为中心的应对方式相关;更高水平的负性压力和更频繁地使用以情绪为中心的应对方式与更低的生活质量、更高的心理困扰和更多的不确定性相关;较低的生活质量与较高的心理困扰和更多的不确定性相关;较低的CD 4+计数与较高水平的积极影响压力体验相关。
A group of 53 men with HIV disease participated in this correlational study of the relationships among psychological distress, quality of life, uncertainty, coping patterns, stress, and CD4+ T-lymphocyte levels. Meaningful correlations (r > .40, p < .01) indicated that higher levels of negative-impact stressful experiences were associated with more frequent use of emotion-focused coping; both higher levels of negative stress and more frequent use of emotion-focused coping were associated with lower quality of life, higher psychological distress, and more uncertainty; lower quality of life was associated with higher psychological distress and more uncertainty; and lower CD4+ counts were associated with higher levels of positive-impact stressful experiences.