Structural and Functional Remodeling of Mitochondria in Cardiac Diseases.

Structural and Functional Remodeling of Mitochondria in Cardiac Diseases.
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心脏疾病中线粒体的结构和功能重塑。

DOI:
10.3390/ijms22084167
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发表时间:
2021-04-17
影响因子:
5.6
通讯作者:
Qiu H
Qiu H
中科院分区:
生物学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Sun X;Alford J;Qiu H

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线粒体在细胞内外的刺激下发生结构和功能的重塑以满足细胞的需要,在维持细胞正常功能中起着重要作用。合并的证据表明,线粒体重塑的失调是复杂的人类疾病的基本驱动力,突出了其重要的病理生理作用和治疗潜力。本文就线粒体结构和功能重塑的分子基础及其调控网络的研究进展作一综述。特别是,我们总结了最新的证据,受损的线粒体重塑在发展中的各种心脏疾病和潜在的机制的基本关联。并探讨了线粒体重塑相关的治疗潜力和未来的研究方向。这些更新的信息将提高我们对线粒体生物学和心脏疾病发病机制的认识,这将激发通过靶向线粒体重塑治疗这些疾病的新的潜在策略。
Mitochondria undergo structural and functional remodeling to meet the cell demand in response to the intracellular and extracellular stimulations, playing an essential role in maintaining normal cellular function. Merging evidence demonstrated that dysregulation of mitochondrial remodeling is a fundamental driving force of complex human diseases, highlighting its crucial pathophysiological roles and therapeutic potential. In this review, we outlined the progress of the molecular basis of mitochondrial structural and functional remodeling and their regulatory network. In particular, we summarized the latest evidence of the fundamental association of impaired mitochondrial remodeling in developing diverse cardiac diseases and the underlying mechanisms. We also explored the therapeutic potential related to mitochondrial remodeling and future research direction. This updated information would improve our knowledge of mitochondrial biology and cardiac diseases’ pathogenesis, which would inspire new potential strategies for treating these diseases by targeting mitochondria remodeling.
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